1. What is the UK Plastic Packaging Tax?
The Plastic Packaging Tax came into effect on 1 April 2022. It applies to plastic packaging components produced in or imported into the UK that do not contain at least 30% recycled plastic.
The current rate is £210.82 per metric tonne of plastic packaging (2025 rate).
2. Who Does It Apply To?
The tax applies to businesses that:
- Manufacture or import 10 tonnes or more of plastic packaging per year
- Import goods in plastic packaging (even if packaging is not the primary product)
- Use contract manufacturers or co-packers
Even if you outsource production, liability may still rest with you as the brand owner.
3. What is Considered 'Plastic Packaging'?
Plastic packaging includes:
- Wrapping films, shrink wrap, and pallet wrap
- Plastic lids and containers
- Food trays and pots
- Bubble wrap and polythene bags
The definition includes packaging that is predominantly plastic by weight.
4. What is Exempt?
The following are exempt from PPT:
- Packaging with at least 30% recycled content
- Packaging used for human medicines
- Packaging that is an integral part of the product (e.g., printer cartridges)
- Exported packaging (if exported within 12 months)
5. How to Stay Compliant
To comply with the Plastic Packaging Tax:
- Maintain clear records of packaging components and material composition
- Work with suppliers who can provide evidence of recycled content
- Register with HMRC if your business exceeds the 10-tonne threshold
- File PPT returns and pay due tax quarterly
6. Why This Matters to Your Business
Non-compliance can result in penalties, reputational risk, and unnecessary tax exposure. Switching to packaging that
meets or exceeds the 30% recycled threshold can reduce costs and support sustainability goals.
7. How Unipak Helps
At Unipak, all of our packaging products are 100% plastic-free and made from fully recycled corrugated materials. Our
solutions help you avoid PPT entirely while aligning with your environmental commitments.